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HomeLegal ServicesTrademark LawyerOpposition Proceedings

Trademark Opposition Lawyer in Lahore — Oppose or Defend a Published Mark

Once a trademark application is accepted, it is published in the Trademarks Journal, and Section 28 of the Trade Marks Ordinance 2001 gives any interested party two months from that publication to file a notice of opposition. This is a critical window for brand owners to stop a conflicting mark from reaching registration, and equally critical for applicants who need to defend their own application if opposed. IMAAR Associates, working with IPO-Pakistan's registration process, files and defends opposition proceedings, from the initial notice through evidence and hearing before the Registrar. We also advise businesses on ongoing journal monitoring so conflicting applications are caught within the two-month window.

What Is Trademark Opposition Under Pakistani Law?

Once IPO-Pakistan accepts a trademark application, it is published in the Trademarks Journal for public notice. Section 28 of the Trade Marks Ordinance 2001 allows any person who believes the mark should not be registered — typically because it conflicts with their own registered or well-known mark, or lacks distinctiveness — to file a notice of opposition within two months of publication. The applicant then has the opportunity to file a counter-statement, and if the matter is not resolved through negotiation, it proceeds to evidence and a hearing before the Registrar, whose decision can itself be appealed.

Governing law: Trade Marks Ordinance 2001, Section 28 — notice of opposition within two months of journal publication; Trade Marks Rules 2004 — procedural requirements for opposition filings; Nice Classification — relevant to assessing conflict between marks across goods and services classes.

When You Need a Trademark Opposition Lawyer

The Trademark Opposition Procedure — Step by Step

  1. We monitor journal publications or review a specific published mark you've flagged as conflicting.
  2. We assess the strength of an opposition, or of defending against one, based on similarity, distinctiveness and prior rights.
  3. We prepare and file the notice of opposition, or the counter-statement if you are the applicant being opposed.
  4. We explore settlement options — coexistence agreements or specification amendments — where appropriate.
  5. Where unresolved, we prepare evidence and represent you at the hearing before the Registrar.
  6. We advise on appeal options if the Registrar's decision is unfavourable.

Documents Required

Timeline & Cost Framework

The opposition notice itself must be filed within two months of journal publication — a strict, non-negotiable deadline. The full opposition proceeding, from counter-statement through evidence and hearing, commonly takes several months to over a year depending on the Registrar's schedule and whether the matter is contested. Fee structure is confirmed after the first consultation, based on the complexity of the opposition.

Common Mistakes to Avoid

For Overseas Pakistanis

Overseas Pakistani business owners registering or protecting a brand in Pakistan often need opposition proceedings monitored and filed without being present locally. We handle journal monitoring, filing, and hearings on your behalf under power of attorney. trademark opposition ka wakeel Lahore mein

Frequently Asked Questions

How long do I have to oppose a trademark published in the journal?
Under Section 28 of the Trade Marks Ordinance 2001, opposition must be filed within two months of the mark's publication in the Trademarks Journal, so monitoring journal publications for conflicting marks is important.
What if my own application has been opposed by someone else?
You will be notified and given the opportunity to file a counter-statement defending your application, followed by evidence and a hearing before the Registrar if the matter is not resolved earlier.
What are common grounds for opposing a trademark?
Common grounds include similarity to an existing registered or well-known mark likely to cause confusion, lack of distinctiveness, or that the application was made in bad faith.
Can opposition proceedings be settled without a full hearing?
Yes — many oppositions are resolved through negotiated coexistence agreements, amendments to the specification, or withdrawal, without needing a contested hearing before the Registrar.
What happens if I miss the two-month opposition deadline?
Missing the deadline generally means the mark proceeds to registration, though other remedies such as cancellation or rectification proceedings may still be available afterward in appropriate circumstances.
Abdur Rehman Sandhu, Attorney of the High Court

Abdur Rehman Sandhu

Attorney of the High Court · Himayat-e-Islam Law College

Mr. Sandhu represents brand owners and applicants in trademark opposition proceedings before IPO-Pakistan's Trademarks Registry, from journal monitoring through hearings before the Registrar.

Speak Directly to Our Advocate

ہمارے وکیل سے براہِ راست بات کریں

Abdur Rehman Sandhu, Advocate

Conflicting Mark Published? The Two-Month Clock Is Running

Free first consultation, confidential — in person at Kalma Chowk or entirely over WhatsApp.

Content reviewed by Abdur Rehman Sandhu, Attorney of the High Court. Last updated: 4 August 2026. General information, not legal advice for your specific case.

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